ORTHOPEDICS AND REHABILITATION

[755ME]
a.a. 2025/2026

Second semester

Frequency Mandatory

  • 4 CFU
  • 48 hours
  • Italian
  • Trieste
  • Obbligatoria
  • Oral Exam
  • SSD MED/33
  • Advanced concepts and skills
Curricula: COMMON

Structured into the following modules:

Syllabus

Knowledge and understanding: - To know the fundamentals about the most important orthopedic pathologies and musculoskeletal trauma in the pediatric and adult patient, from diagnosis to treatment and eventual complications. The student will have to demonstrate the ability to define a rehabilitation program for the main musculoskeletal disorders of a traumatic, degenerative-inflammatory, oncological, infectious nature.
Applying knowledge and understanding: - to be able to apply to clinical practice, through the analysis of clinical cases, the acquired knowledge
Making judgements: - to be able to define the severity and the medical doctor role in orthopedic or trauma pediatric and adult cases and act accordingly in clinical practice. To be able to define a congruent rehabilitation program for the main musculoskeletal disorders of a traumatic, degenerative-inflammatory, oncological, infectious nature.
Communication skills: - to be able to clearly and synthetically communicate, especially with patients, the course arguments
Learning skills: - to be able to integrate the acquired knowledge with other didactic acquirements

Knowledge about musculoskeletal anatomy, nervous and vascular system, physics, physiology, general pathology

ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMA

1. Principles of bone histophysiology

2. Congenital anomalies

3. Obstetric injuries

4. Developmental Disorders

5. Bone and joints infections

6. Bone tumors

7. Osteopathies

8. Arthropathies

9. Degenerative Disc Disease

10. Myotendinous disorders

11. Principles of hand surgery

Epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, classification, clinical and instrumental diagnosis, complications, principles of rehabilitative, ortesic and surgical treatment and specific role of the Medical Doctor in the diagnostic and treatment path of the main orthopaedic and trauma pathologies of the pediatric patient
1. Spine: scoliosis and scoliotic posture, kyphosis, spondylolysis and spondylolysthesis
2. Lower limbs lenght discrepancies: structural, apparent and functional
3. Hip: DDH, epiphisiolysis, transient hip sinovitis
4. Osteocondrosis (with special focus on Perthes disease)
5. Foot: congenital clubfoot, metatarsus adductus, flatfoot
6. Orthopaedic manifestations in syndromic patients: NF!, osteochondrodisplasias, Marfan, Ehler-Danlos, osteogenesis imperfecta
7. Knee: varus, valgus and rotational malalignement, congenital dislocation
8. Sports trauma: ACL lesions, tibial spine avulsions, meniscal lesions, OCD
9. Apophyseal and epiphyseal fractures
10. Pediatric trauma: fractures and battered child

Trauma
a. Fractures: etiology, pathogenesis, classification, healing process, complications, principles of conservative therapy and surgery
b. Epiphyseal fractures
c. Fractures of the upper limb (shoulder, wrist, scaphoid)
d. Vertebral and pelvis fractures
f. Fractures of the lower limbs (femur, tibial plateau)
g. Stress fractures
h. Traumatic injuries of the joints (sprains and dislocations)
i. Shoulder dislocations and instability
j. Knee sprains and ligament injuries. Meniscal tears
k. Ankle sprains
l.Subcutaneous tendon ruptures (biceps tendon, quadriceps tendon, patellar tendon, Achilles tendon)
m. Muscle injuries



REHABILITATION
1. General concepts regarding rehabilitation

2. Rehabilitation assessments in neurological patient

3. Rehabilitation treatment for cancer patient

4. Rehabilitation assessments in orthopedic patient

1) Grassi F., Pazzaglia U., Pilato G., Zatti G Manuale di ortopedia e traumatologia
Ed. Elsevier Masson

2) Nino Basaglia Medicina Riabilitativa. Medicina fisica e riabilitazione. Principi e Pratica. Idelson -
Gnocchi

For more specialized information:

Grant Cooper
Blueprints Orthopedics Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Miller MD, Thompson SR, Hart JA Review of orthopedics
Elsevier Saunders

Lectures, tutorials, case studies, video tools (power point, videoclips).
The teaching material is made available to students via the MS-Teams platform.

lmurena@units.it
valentina.pesavento@asugi.sanita.fvg.it

the final score is given taking into account the scores obtained by the student in the 874-ME2 e 874-ME3 exams.

This course explores topics closely related to one or more goals of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (SDGs)

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